A stressed office worker in a suit holding his head while reviewing workers’ compensation paperwork, symbolising the frustration and administrative pressure associated with managing workplace injury claims.

In the complex landscape of workplace health and safety, claims for psychological injury often test the boundaries of what constitutes a compensable event. What happens when allegations of misconduct intersect with assertions of mental harm? This case study examines a scenario where robust processes led to a successful rejection, prompting reflections on how organisations can better prepare. It’s a reminder that not all claims are straightforward, and understanding the nuances can prevent costly oversights.

The Context of the Claim

The organisation, a statutory body focused on Indigenous land management, cultural preservation, and community support in a remote Australian archipelago, employed the claimant in a procurement role. Responsibilities included sourcing goods, ensuring policy compliance, and reporting to senior finance leadership. Operating under federal legislation, the entity emphasised cultural sensitivity alongside WHS obligations.

Mid-2025 saw the claimant suspended on full pay during an investigation into alleged misconduct, such as nepotism, harassment, and procurement irregularities. No WHS incidents had been reported prior, despite available support like an Employee Assistance Programme (EAP). Roughly a month later, a workers’ compensation claim was lodged for psychological injury (anxiety), claimed to stem from employment events predating the suspension.

Challenging the Claim

The organisation contested the claim, asserting it did not arise from employment under relevant legislation. Key arguments included the absence of contemporaneous injury reports and unsubstantiated misconduct allegations. The claimant was given opportunities to provide evidence but did not.

An independent investigation reviewed communications and records, finding no support for the claims. Submissions to the federal authority included employer statements, investigation findings, and electronic data highlighting procedural fairness during suspension.

The Resolution and Insights

The authority rejected the claim, aligning with the organisation’s stance and avoiding liability. This outcome underscored the value of thorough documentation and fair processes.

What can we learn? Early intervention through EAP encourages timely reporting, while procedural fairness in suspensions – with clear communication and response opportunities – reduces disputes. Regular WHS audits identify psychosocial hazards, and comprehensive records strengthen defences. In culturally sensitive settings, integrating community obligations enhances holistic support.

If accepted, costs could have been substantial: medical expenses ($10,000–$50,000), wage replacement ($50,000–$100,000), and averages for mental health claims up to $288,542 in some jurisdictions. Indirect impacts like premium hikes (10–20%) and productivity losses could total $150,000–$400,000.

Reflections on Prevention

This case prompts questions: Are your processes robust enough to handle contested claims? How do you balance investigation with employee support? Prioritising proactive WHS can mitigate these risks, turning potential liabilities into opportunities for stronger cultures.

For further information or assistance with your own business’s WHS strategies, reach out to MiSAFE Solutions Pty Ltd at contact@misafesolutions.com.au or by phone on 07 5641 2101. We’re here to help navigate these challenges.

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